Thingspeak

About ,Account and Channel Creation

ThingSpeak is a webservice, open source Internet of Things (IoT) application and API to store and retrieve data from things.

Thingspeak

The service is free and offers a very basic http based service for starters.The platform is very limited but suits the context, for now, since its extremely easy to setup.
Lets start

  • Sign Up for an account in thingspeak
  • Create a new channel.
    Thingspeak Channel Creation

  • You can select enable/select more fields in a channel to view/capture multiple data streams.Also you may enable public view to publish the channel to anyone with access to your channel id
  • Go to the channel setting and copy the API Write key.
  • Thingspeak API
    The API key should be kept secure since it forms the one and only layer of authentication.

Configuration

Raspberry Pi will work as a gateway to publish data from sensors interfaced via its GPIO or sensors connected via external devices such as Arduino.To proceed make sure that you have a working internet connection on Raspberry Pi that can connect to Thingspeak servers.
We will use an RPi and Arduino to better understand the concepts.

  • Setup Arduino to send serial data over USB.You may use LDR experiment as an example.
  • Connect Arduino to RPi via USB.Try
    dmesg | grep tty
    to check and identify the device.
  • Change permissions to ensure read access to the device
    sudo chmod 777 /dev/ttyACM0
    The device address should be as obtained from previous line of code.It can be ACM0 ACM1 (ACMx series ) or USB0 USB1 (USBx series)

Code

The code for RPi can be cloned from my github repo. Try in terminal

git clone https://github.com/akshaim/thingspeak
The code can also be downloaded from here

  • Go to the cloned/downloaded repository and edit thingspeaktest.py. Try
    nano thingspeaktest.py
  • Enter you write api key in the field provided and save the file.
    Press Ctrl + O and then enter to save.Press Ctrl + X to exit from nano
  • Execute the code.Try
    python thingspeaktest.py
  • If you get status code as 200 ,you should see an entry (value 12)in your thingspeak channel webview (private/public depending on your channel settings)
  • Change the field value to observe change in webview (fieldchart).
  • Now edit thingspeaktestloop.py and add the write API key as in the previous case.
  • Run the code. Try
    python thingspeaktestloop.py
  • The code sends a static value(default 12) to thingspeak server in a 16 second interval and updates the status to user
  • Now edit thingspeaktestserial.py as in the previous case.The python code sends a dynamic value from Arduino to thingspeak server
  • Ensure that the device address(arduino) is same as one you observed. Default value is /dev/ttyACMO
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